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1 ναῦς
ναῦς, ἡ, (v. infr.)A ship, Hom., etc. (but rare in non-literary Hellenistic Greek, once in NT, Act.Ap.27.41, πλοῖον being generally used); ἐν νήεσσι or ἐν νηυσίν at the ships, i.e. in the camp formed by the ships drawn up on shore, Il.2.688, 11.659; νῆες μακραί ships of war, built long and taper for speed, Th.1.41, etc.; opp. νῆες στρογγύλαι round-built merchant-ships, Hdt.1.163, etc.; νέες alone, = τριήρεις, opp. πεντηκόντεροι, Id.8.1; νῆες κεναί, i.e. without fighting men in them, D.3.5; ναῦς μακρά collective for μακραί, A.Pers. 380.— [dialect] Att. decl. ναῦς, νεώς, νηΐ, ναῦν, dual gen. νεοῖν, pl. νῆες, νεῶν (νηῶν is v.l. in Lys.13.15), ναυσί, ναῦς; in later writers, nom. pl. ναῦς, acc. pl. νῆας, D.S.13.13, Plb.5.2.4, etc., cf. Phryn.147:— [dialect] Ep. [full] νηῦς, νηός, νηΐ, νῆα, pl. νῆες, νηῶν, νηυσί or νήεσσι, νῆας (but also gen. and acc. sg. νεός, νέα [the latter as monosyll. in Od.9.283], pl. νέες, νεῶν, νέεσσι, νέας); [dialect] Ep. gen. and dat. pl. ναῦφι, -φιν, Il.2.794, 16.281, Od.14.498; in late [dialect] Ep., nom. νῆυς dub. l. in Mosch.2.104, cf. EM440.17; acc. sg. and pl. νηῦν, νηῦς, A.R.1.1358, Herod.2.3, Dem. Bith.4.6: Hdn.Gr.1.401, 2.675, 553 also gives νεῦς, νεΐ (v.l. in Hdt. 7.184), and νευσί (Hp.Ep.27, Sammelb. 5829):—[dialect] Ion. [full] νηῦς, νεός, νηΐ, νέα, pl. νέες, νεῶν, νηυσί ( νηυσίν Epigr. in IG12(8).683 (Thasos, vi/v B. C.)), νέας (butνηός Archil.
(?) in PLit.Lond.54; νηός is freq. in codd. of Hdt.,νηῶν 7.160
):—[dialect] Dor. [full] ναῦς ( νᾶς Hdn.Gr.1.400),νᾱός Pi. P.4.185
, al.,νᾱΐ Id.O.13.54
, al. (νᾷ perh. to be read in Alcm.23 iii 27),ναῦν Pi.P.4.245
, Fr. 234 ( νᾶν Hdn.Gr.1.328,νᾶα B.16.89
); pl.νᾶες Pi.O.12.4
,al.,ναῶν Id.P.1.74
, ναυσί, ναυσίν, Id.N.7.29, P.3.68 ( νάεσσι ib.4.56), νᾶας f.l. in Theoc.22.17:—[dialect] Aeol. sg. gen. νᾶος, dat. νᾶϊ, pl. dat. νάεσσι, Alc.19,18,79, gen.νᾱων Id.Supp.12.9
, Sapph. Supp.5.2:—Trag. commonly use [dialect] Dor. forms in lyr., [dialect] Att. in dialogue (but sts. ναός, ναῶν, A.Th.62, Pers. 340, etc.); the [dialect] Ep. forms , , (lyr.), (cod. M) are prob. corrupt. (Cf. Skt. naús, Lat. nāvis, etc.) -
2 γαυλός
γαυλός, ὁ,A milk-pail, Od.9.223, AP6.35 (Leon.); water-bucket, Hdt.6.119; machine for raising water, IG 11.146A 29 ([place name] Delos): generally, any round vessel, beehive, AP9.404 (Antiphil.); drinking-bowl, Antiph.224.5, Theoc.5.104, Longus3.4.2 = ὁ ἐξ ἀλλοτρίων ζῶν, Hsch., Cyr.; also, = εὐεξαπάτητος, Id.II [full] γαῦλος (on the accent cf. Hdn. Gr.1.156, Eust.1625.3), ὁ, round-built Phoenician merchant vessel, opp.μακρὰ ναῦς, γαύλοισιν ἐν Φοινικικοῖς Epich.54
, cf. Hdt.3.136, 137, Ar.Av. 602, Call.Sos.9.7, etc. -
3 крупный
прил.
1) (большой) big, large;
large-scale (большого масштаба) ;
coarse( - grained), gross (грубого помола) крупный рогатый скот ≈ (horned) cattle крупные черты лица ≈ massive features крупная промышленность ≈ large-scale industry крупный почерк ≈ bold hand крупный песок ≈ coarse sand крупные деньги ≈ money in large denominations крупным шагом ≈ at a round pace крупная буржуазия ≈ upper bourgeoisie крупная печать ≈ large print/type крупное хозяйство ≈ large-scale farm крупный торговец ≈ merchant, wholesale merchant крупный шрифт ≈ large print крупным шрифтом ≈ in large print
2) (важный, серьезный) great, important
3) (значительный) prominent, outstanding major крупные события крупная неприятность крупный ученый крупный успех
4) (рослый) big, tall, well-grown ∙ крупный разговор крупный планкрупн|ый -
1. coarse(-grained) ;
~ песок coarse sand;
2. (большой) big, large;
(рослый тж.) heavily built, strapping, massive;
~ые черты лица massive features;
3. (многочисленный) large, strong;
~ отряд large detachment;
4. (большого масштаба) large-scale attr. ;
~ая промышленность large-scale industry;
~ая буржуазия upper bourgeoisie;
5. (значительный) important, prominent;
~ учёный prominent/distinguished scientist;
6. (важный, существенный) great, massive;
~ая победа great victory;
~ успех great/huge success;
~ое достижение great/massive achievement;
~ые деньги large money/notes;
~ая сумма large sum (of money) ;
~ разговор high words pl. ;
show-down разг. ;
~ рогатый скот horned cattle;
вести ~ую игру play high, play for high stakes;
снимать кого-л. ~ым планом take* a close-up of smb.
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